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What Is an Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM)?

An Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM) is a home loan where the interest rate remains fixed for an initial period, then adjusts periodically based on market indexes. Common ARM products include the 5/6 ARM, 7/6 ARM, and 10/6 ARM - where the first number represents the initial fixed-rate period in years, and the second indicates how often the rate adjusts afterward (typically every 6 months).

Unlike fixed-rate mortgages, the rate on an ARM can go up or down after the introductory period. This usually results in a significantly lower initial interest rate compared to a 30-year fixed mortgage.

"An ARM is an Adjustable Rate Mortgage. Unlike fixed rate mortgages that have an interest rate that remains the same for the life of the loan, the interest rate on an ARM will change periodically. The initial interest rate of an ARM is lower than that of a fixed rate mortgage, consequently, an ARM may be a good option to consider if you plan to own your home for only a few years; you expect an increase in future earnings; or, the prevailing interest rate for a fixed mortgage is too high."

Key Benefits of an Adjustable Rate Mortgage

At Real Estate Investor Lending, we only recommend ARMs when they truly align with your plans and risk tolerance.

Potential Drawbacks

Who Should Consider an Adjustable Rate Mortgage?

This loan works best for:

How an Adjustable Rate Mortgage Works

Most modern ARMs include strong consumer protections such as initial and lifetime rate caps.

Adjustable Rate Mortgage vs. Fixed Rate Options

Loan Type

Initial Rate

Rate Stability

Monthly Payment (Early)

Best For

Risk Level

5/6 ARM

Lowest

Fixed 5 yrs, then adjusts

Lowest

Short-term (3-7 years)

Higher

7/6 ARM

Very Low

Fixed 7 yrs, then adjusts

Low

Medium-term (5-10 years)

Medium

30-Year Fixed

Higher

Fixed entire term

Higher

Long-term stability

Lowest

15-Year Fixed

Low

Fixed entire term

Highest

Fast payoff

Lowest

Why Choose Real Estate Investor Lending for Your Adjustable Rate Mortgage?

As a nationally licensed mortgage broker (NMLS #2130517) with offices in San Diego and El Segundo, California, we have access to a wide array of competitive ARM programs from multiple wholesale lenders. Our mission remains simple: deliver financing options that enhance your standard of living while treating every client like family.

We provide clear explanations, transparent comparisons, and ongoing support so you never feel uncertain about your adjustable-rate mortgage.

Ready to explore lower starting rates with an ARM? Get pre-approved today - no obligation.

Frequently Asked Questions

The rate is fixed for the first 5 years, then adjusts every 6 months afterward.

Yes - if market rates fall, your payment can go down after the initial period (subject to caps).

Most ARMs have lifetime caps (e.g., 5% or 6% above the initial rate) to protect you.

It depends on your timeline. We'll analyze current rates and your plans to give honest advice.

Yes - many conventional, FHA, and VA ARM options allow low down payments.

Yes - we are licensed in many states and can assist borrowers nationwide where permitted.

Real Estate Investor Lending · NMLS #2130517 · Licensed Mortgage Broker
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This is not a commitment to lend. All loans subject to credit approval. Equal Housing Lender.